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br Materials and methods br
2021-10-13
Materials and methods Results Our data indicated that 1,8-cineol leads to a noticeable but not significant (p = 0.07) 45% decreased phosphorylation of GSK-3α/β at Ser-9/21. Phosphorylation of GSK-3α/β at Tyr-279/216 was not affected (Fig. 1A/B). To ensure, that the decreased phosphorylation of
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Finally a potentially effective therapeutic approach is to
2021-10-13
Finally, a potentially effective therapeutic approach is to target the LDH enzymes that mediate bidirectional conversion of pyruvate into lactate. In particular, because LDHA is the predominant isoform expressed in glycolytic tumours, an array of LDHA-targeting compounds have been proposed and valid
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br Clinical development of anti NASH drug
2021-10-13
Clinical development of anti-NASH drug therapies The current understanding of NASH pathogenesis has led to broad efforts to target several features of the disease, alone or in combination, even in the absence of liver-guided therapies. Therefore, drug development in NASH is a rapidly changing fie
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br Expression of GlyT in the spinal cord
2021-10-13
Expression of GlyT in the spinal cord in response to neuropathic pain Twelve days after sham injury or CCI, GlyT1 and GlyT2 mRNA expression in rat spinal cord was analyzed using qPCR. Here, no significant changes in expression of the transporters in our CCI model of neuropathic pain compared with
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Here we reported series of
2021-10-13
Here, we reported series of carbohydrate-modified compounds containing a dibromo substituted benzene ring which was derived from the red alga (). The conformation flexibility of 1215 mg and their polyol structures give them many unique biological properties as we have described earlier. More interes
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Herein in consider of the high similarity between GR HBP
2021-10-13
Herein, in consider of the high similarity between GR HBP site and AR HBP site, we applied rational drug design strategy to develop AR/GR antagonists based on the chemical structures of antiandrogens and crystal structure of GR. The following bioassay identified Z19 as a dual AR/GR antagonist. Z19 i
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Photoincorporation of pTFDBzox AP occurred
2021-10-12
Photoincorporation of 21-pTFDBzox-AP occurred predominantly in the β3 subunit, very modestly in the α1 subunit and not at all in the γ2 subunit. These observations taken together with the sensitivity of 21-pTFDBzox-AP enhancement of GABA currents to the α1 M1 mutation Q242 W4 suggest that the 21-pTF
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br Methods br Results We have previously used
2021-10-12
Methods Results We have previously used ß-hex assays in HeLa BQ-123 to study the role of lysosomal exocytosis on transition metal clearance and the effects of transition metals on lysosomal exocytosis [26], [29], [40]. ß-hex is a lysosomal enzyme, the delivery of which to the extracellular me
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Although pharmacological studies from the end of the th
2021-10-12
Although pharmacological studies from the end of the 20th century suggested that β1-AR induces a cAMP-dependent apoptosis [30], more recently it has been demonstrated that cAMP, acting through PKA, may be a crucial anti-apoptotic factor in cardiac myocytes [31]. cAMP can also stimulate PI3K, and the
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Liver disease is one
2021-10-12
Acknowledgments Introduction Liver disease is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Death from any type of acute or chronic liver injury results when sufficient healthy hepatic parenchyma cannot be regenerated to perform vital liver-specific functions. Although the regenerative capabil
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Compounds and were tested for
2021-10-12
Compounds , and were tested for pharmacodynamic effects in a mouse oral glucose tolerance test (oGTT) in wild-type and GPR120 deficient mice, and each compound demonstrated GPR120 mechanism-based effects. Data for compound is shown in , indicating mechanism-based reduction in glucose excursion at b
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br Discussion Our findings indicated that
2021-10-12
Discussion Our findings indicated that starting ART for asymptomatic HIV-infected pregnant women before their CD4 count falls below 500cells/mm3 is beneficial for CD4 normalization (CD4 recovery to 750cells/mm3 or more) in resource-limited settings. Women who started ART at lower baseline CD4 cou
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Uracil DNA glycosylase UDG is a highly
2021-10-12
Uracil-DNA glycosylase (UDG) is a highly conserved damage repair enzyme which can specifically recognize and excise uracil residue within the DNA sequences and actuate the DNA r407 excision repair (BER) pathway which keeps the maintenance of genomic integrity and stability [[21], [22], [23]]. Howev
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FFAR is highly expressed not only in
2021-10-12
FFAR1 is highly expressed not only in β cells but also in α 3 bromopyruvate (Segerstolpe et al., 2016), which gives the interesting perspective that 20-HETE may function both as an autocrine and as a paracrine regulator of islet cell function (Figure 1A), i.e., acting in symphony with the many other
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The SLC A mutations identified
2021-10-12
The SLC45A1 mutations identified in both families appear to be hypomorphic given that they resulted in a reduction but not abolition of intracellular glucose transport by SLC45A1 in our in vitro assay. It is tempting to speculate that recessive mutations causing a more severe dysfunction of the tran
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