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The presence of different LO splice
2024-09-29
The presence of different 5-LO splice variants was first demonstrated in human DNA Damage DNA Repair Library tumour cells and in dimethyl sulfoxide-differentiated HL-60 cells [40] and a correlation between the 5-LO splicing pattern and the malignancy of the brain tumours was found. Later, other spli
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what is c2 Fig summarizes the oxidative metabolism of
2024-09-28
Fig. 1 summarizes the oxidative metabolism of arachidonic what is c2 by lipoxygenases cyclooxygenases and cytochrome P450. Lipoxygenases in humans are expressed in a tissue-specific fashion: 5-LOX is mainly expressed in leukocytes, 12-LOX in platelets, and 15-LOX-1 in reticulocytes, eosinophils, a
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These recommendations may be useful for the future to avoid
2024-09-28
These recommendations may be useful for the future to avoid misleading reports and pairings. However, the existing literature can also hold back current research on some given orphans. Before entering into drug development or further physiological conceptual framework, these pairings should be thoro
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In previous years evidence emerged that
2024-09-28
In previous years, evidence emerged that inferred secondary metabolites in plants might exhibit a potential arginase inhibition [36]. In a recent study, Pham and co-workers showed the inhibitory activity of chlorogenic Sulfasalazine (7) and piceatannol (8) (Fig. 3b) on mammalian arginase with IC50s
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Z-Guggulsterone br Materials and methods br Results and disc
2024-09-28
Materials and methods Results and discussion Conclusion Introduction Free radicals produced by normal oxidative metabolism in the human body can cause chain oxidation of food, accelerate food deterioration and cause serious problems of food safety (Choe & Min, 2006). Excess free radicals
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Cellular detoxification is an important process that helps r
2024-09-28
Cellular detoxification is an important process that helps remove excess oxidants from the cellular environment through endogenous antioxidants or other molecules capable of reduction. One of the key regulators of antioxidant production is the transcription factor, nuclear factor (erythroid-derived
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CCT251545 An unbiased evaluation of hepatic mRNA was perform
2024-09-28
An unbiased evaluation of hepatic mRNA was performed to assess the impact of hepatocyte AMPK activation on the transcriptome. The expression of 913 genes were altered in control mice after chronic PF-06409577 treatment, 188 genes were affected by knocking out AMPK in hepatocytes, and expression of 2
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In view of the ubiquitous
2024-09-28
In view of the ubiquitous distribution of the arachidonate 12S-lipoxygenase isoforms and the variety of cellular reactions influenced by the resulting arachidonate metabolites, these products widely play important roles in many biological systems. The development of new type-specific inhibitors of t
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br Aldehyde sensors to monitor substrate levels
2024-09-28
Aldehyde sensors to monitor substrate levels Previous efforts to ameliorate metabolic diseases frequently relied on biochemical methods which could measure the levels of toxic substrates in SIS3 mg or bodily fluids (blood and serum or plasma, urine, cerebrospinal fluid). Therapeutic efforts to de
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This study was funded and supported
2024-09-27
This study was funded and supported by Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services; and Iran National Science Foundation. Introduction The enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE) plays a central role in the signal transduction in the nervous system, hydrolyzing the neurotransmitter acet
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In plants altered expression of Aurora kinases results in im
2024-09-27
In plants, altered expression of Aurora kinases results in impaired meiotic divisions followed by the formation of aneuploid or polyploid progenies [21]. This observation is interesting from an evolutionary point of view because it can be assumed that, during evolution, the influence of biotic and a
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The main function of ATR
2024-09-27
The main function of ATR/CHK1 signaling is activating Luciferase Reporter Assay Kit checkpoint arrest for S and G2 phases in mammalian cells. There are three checkpoints in response to DNA damage: G1/S, G2/M, and S-phase. The G2/M checkpoint can prevent cells that incur DNA damage in G2 phase or pr
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br Ataxia telangiectasia and Rad related as a therapeutic
2024-09-27
Ataxia–telangiectasia and Rad3 related as a therapeutic target Several concerns revolving around functional inhibition of ATR have hindered the exploitation of ATR as therapeutic target in cancer therapy and delayed the development of specific ATR kinase inhibitors. It was anticipated that pharma
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br Conclusions br Author declaration br Acknowledgements br
2024-09-27
Conclusions Author declaration Acknowledgements Introduction ASK1 scaffolding proteins ASK1 adaptor proteins Conclusions Scaffolding and adaptor proteins can coordinate the specific activation of a MAP3K-MAP2K-MAPK pathway in response to various stimuli. For example, both Lapati
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br Concluding remarks It is clear that a
2024-09-27
Concluding remarks It is clear that a disordered l-arginine homeostasis by changes in arginase, NOS and ADMA activity and expression, is not only vital in the chronic airway diseases, Dehydroandrographolide and COPD, but also seems to play an important role in many co-morbidities. Unknown, howev
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