• br Acknowledgements This work was supported by grants

  2022-06-30

  

  Acknowledgements This work was supported by grants of the Argentine National Research Council (CONICET, PIP 0662). The authors express their appreciation to the Transmission Electron Microscopy Service (MET) of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of the National University of La Plata (Argentina)

• The conversion of lactose to GOS by gal

  2022-06-30

  

  The conversion of lactose to GOS by β-gal involves the same transglycosylation mechanism used by most glycoside hydrolases (GHs). This mechanism (Fig. 1) involves an enzyme-bound intermediate and consists of two processes: glycosylation and deglycosylation (Adlercreutz, 2017). The glycosylation proc

• br Declarations of interest br Founding information This

  2022-06-30

  

  Declarations of interest Founding information This work was partially supported by the New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization (NEDO) Japan [grant number P03043]; and Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [grant number 16H00738 to H.M.] from the Japan Society for the Prom

• The molecular mechanism of gliotransmitter

  2022-06-30

  

  The molecular mechanism of gliotransmitter release is not fully understood until now, and previous studies have emphasized that the elevation of [Ca2+]i triggers vesicular Neurotensin of glutamate. Parpura et al. reported that the essential role of Ca2+ release from internal stores in glutamate rel

• Nuclear factor erythroid like NFE

  2022-06-30

  

  Nuclear factor erythroid 2-like-2 (NFE2L2; hereafter NRF2) plays a crucial role in the basal and inducible expressions of multiple cytoprotective genes in response to electrophilic and oxidative stress [23]. The cytosolic actin-binding protein Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (KEAP1) primarily re

• P Benzoxaborole substituted macrocyclic compounds based on I

  2022-06-30

  

  P4-Benzoxaborole-substituted macrocyclic compounds based on ITMN-191 scaffold were prepared using a general scheme as shown in . ITMN-191 was prepared by following a patent procedure. The P4 BOC group was removed by treatment with TFA in dichloromethane to give amine . The coupling of the amine to 6

• Concerning GST we could appreciate that

  2022-06-30

  

  Concerning GST, we could appreciate that when snails were exposed to the chosen concentrations of chlorpyrifos, the activity was not modified. According to this result, Kristoff et al. (2008) and Domingues et al. (2007) showed no effects on GST in B. glabrata and L. variegatus exposed to azinphos-me

• P corneus is a freshwater

  2022-06-30

  

  P. corneus is a freshwater hermaphroditic gastropod that is distributed all over the world (Jopp, 2006). In previous works of our laboratory, we have characterized the activities of B-esterases and we have also reported that the exposure for 48h to chlorpyrifos inhibits ChE and CES of whole PRT 416

• br Introduction Soluble guanylyl cyclase GC maintains vascul

  2022-06-30

  

  Introduction Soluble guanylyl cyclase (GC-1) maintains vascular function through the NO/GC-1/cGMP pathway [1,2] by catalyzing the conversion of GTP into cGMP (Fig. 1). The GC-1 heme prosthetic group binds NO with picomolar affinity, resulting in a 100- to 200-fold increase in catalytic activity.

• Several studies have found that GPR possesses a distinct pha

  2022-06-29

  

  Several studies have found that GPR55 possesses a distinct pharmacology from that of CB1 and CB2, and that only certain cannabinoids act at this receptor. In transfected lobeline synthesis expressing hGPR55, out of more than 20 synthetic and endogenous cannabinoids evaluated, only 2 compounds, SR14

• The intracellular signaling that mediates the adipogenesis i

  2022-06-29

  

  The intracellular signaling that mediates the adipogenesis induced by GPR120 still remains largely unknown. In the present study we showed that TUG-891 induced the activation of [Ca2+]i and ERK1/2 signaling in 3T3-L1 cells. Moreover, incubation of TUG-891 combined with BAPTA-AM or U0126 abolished TU

• The previous study demonstrated that the

  2022-06-29

  

  The previous study demonstrated that the main CYP isoforms present in the human tachykinin receptor included CYP46A1, 2J2, 2U1, 1B1, 2E1 and 2D6 (Dutheil et al., 2009b, 2010). CYP1B1 and CYP2U1 were found in the mitochondrial and microsomal fractions of astrocytes in the human frontal lobe, hippocam

• br Ca influx through glutamate receptors

  2022-06-29

  

  Ca2+ influx through glutamate receptors is thought to play a critical role in synaptogenesis and in the formation of neuronal circuitry during early development[45]. Because AMPA receptors might contribute to these processes, particularly at times and in cells in which NMDA receptor expression is

• br Sodium glucose co transporter inhibitors SGLT i

  2022-06-29

  

  Sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are the latest class of non-insulin glucose-lowering agents that facilitate glycaemic control by inhibiting renal glucose reabsorption, thus promoting glycosuria. Canagliflozin, dapagliflozin, and empagliflozin are the three commonly used agents

• Data were collected using a Powerlab and

  2022-06-29

  

  Data were collected using a Powerlab and Chart 5 software (ADInstruments, Bella Vista, NSW, Australia) and were analysed using GraphPad Prism 5 (GraphPad Software, San Diego, CA). Responses to ghrelin receptor agonists in phenylephrine, methoxamine, endothelin-1, U46619 and 60mM [K+] contracted vess

16030 records 428/1069 page Previous Next First page 上5页 426427428429430 下5页 Last page